Back in June, the U.S. Air Force issued a notice of suspension to L-3 Communications Special Support Programs Division (L-3 SSPD), formerly known as the Joint Operations Group (L-3 JOG). The Air Force found “adequate evidence” that L-3 JOG committed “serious and compelling” criminal offenses on its multibillion-dollar Special Operations Forces Support Activity (SOFSA) contract – namely, secretly spying on the email communications of its own employees as well as the employees of other contractors and the federal government. The Air Force immediately suspended L-3 JOG from receiving new contracts. The government also launched a criminal investigation.
It seemed like L-3 JOG was in a world of trouble, destined to remain in contracting “time-out” for a long time. But last week, despite an unresolved criminal investigation, the Air Force decided to end the suspension. The Air Force, after meeting with L-3 executives, changed its mind and decided that the offenses weren’t so “serious and compelling” after all. This decision, by the way, came just a few days after another L-3 subsidiary won a $200 million Air Force contract to develop high-precision sensors and targeting systems.
L-3 Communications was the sixth largest federal contractor last year with over $7.6 billion in contracts, about 90 percent of which were with the Department of Defense. Clearly, L-3 is a very important Pentagon supplier, but is it too important to be sidelined with a suspension even when facing a criminal investigation for conduct “indicating a lack of business integrity or business honesty that seriously and directly affects its present responsibility” to be a federal contractor? In short, is L-3 “too big to fail”?
Instances like this are a cause of great concern to Sen. Russell Feingold (D-WI). Feingold is worried about “agency capture” – the growing subservience of the government to the companies it contracts with or regulates. At a hearing this week, he pointed out that the number of suspensions and debarments has been decreasing over the last five years while the number of contractor misconduct instances has been increasing. (To prove his point, Feingold cited POGO’s Federal Contractor Misconduct Database.)
Senator Feingold issued a warning that should be posted in all federal agencies, next to the President’s portrait:
An agency should never be in a position where it is so dependent on a contractor to perform certain functions that it cannot take appropriate actions to suspend or debar that contractor.
-- Neil Gordon
See also: The Problem with Agency Capture
Welcome to the Penatgon where contractors run the operations. Of course the Air Force would lift the suspension when it needed L-3. The Pentagon would rather suspend and debar the small contractors that do not have lobbyists on the Hill and do not contribute to political campaigns. I have been in various meetings with high level AT&L officials as well as generals of various stars. When fraud or misconduct is discussed, the action is to meet with the contractors and tell them not to do it again all the while awarding more contracts. Take the top 10 defense contractors and I bet that sometime in the last year there has been a fraud referral and/or report of serious misconduct at one or more of its locations. Guess what, are any suspensed or debarred, no way. Too much money and power is involved to take on the big guns. Just ask the prior Director of DCAA. She took them on and where did the Pentagon reassign her? Nowhere near contractors.
Posted by: Mike | Aug 06, 2010 at 02:33 PM