As we noted in the previous post, David Safavian, current (since last Friday, the former) head of the powerful Office of Management and Budget's (OMB) Office of Federal Procurement Policy (OFPP) and former chief of staff at the General Services Administration, has been arrested. Whether or not Safavian is guilty of the charges against him, he does shares some striking similarities with the disgraced former FEMA chief Mike Brown.
Neither Safavian nor Brown had much relevant professional experience before they received their political appointments. As Government Executive wrote last summer about Safavian:
"He doesn't have a lot of background in procurement, so the hope is that he's a good learner," says Steven Kelman, who served as federal procurement administrator in the Clinton administration. "I don't know where David Safavian comes out on [acquisition reform]," says Allan Burman, another former procurement chief. Angela Styles, who held the top acquisition post until last September, says Safavian has "no apparent philosophy" on procurement issues.
What Safavian did have plenty of was lobbying experience and political connections. His arrest stems from a charge that he engaged in obstructing a General Services Administration (GSA) Inspector General investigation. From a Justice Department press release today:
The affidavit filed in support of the criminal complaint alleges that from May 16, 2002 until January 10, 2004, Safavian served as Chief of Staff at the GSA. During that time he allegedly aided a Washington D.C. lobbyist in the lobbyist's attempts to acquire GSA-controlled property in and around Washington, D.C. In August 2002, this lobbyist allegedly took Safavian and others on a golf trip to Scotland.
The false statement and obstruction of the investigation charges relate to Safavian's statements to a GSA ethics officer and the GSA-OIG that the lobbyist had no business with GSA prior to the August 2002 golf trip. According to the affidavit, Safavian concealed the fact that the lobbyist had business before GSA prior to the August 2002 golf trip, and that Safavian was aiding the lobbyist in his attempts to do business with GSA.
The Justice Department press release never names the "lobbyist" since the investigation is ongoing. The investigation is across the multiple agencies-- the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the General Services Administration Office of Inspector General, the Department of the Interior Office of the Inspector General, and the Internal Revenue Service. But it's likely that scandal-ridden Jack Abramoff is the lobbyist in question.
Safavian and Abramoff have numerous ties, as this Raw Story article explores. A few of these connections:
- "Abramoff schooled Safavian at Preston, Gates & Ellis where they jointly represented a broad swath of gambling interests work now being probed by federal investigators."
- "Safavian went on to found lobby shop Janus Merritt with Abramoff's college roommate and conservative maverick Grover Norquist [ed. note--Norquist is famous for his extremist quote, "I don't want to abolish government. I simply want to reduce it to the size where I can drag it into the bathroom and drown it in the bathtub."]. At Janus, he represented an array of Internet gambling firms, many of whom Abramoff would later serve."
The Senate Office of Public Records has Safavian's lobby filing forms online (here are Abramoff's). Besides representing numerous Indian gaming interests involved in scandals, Safavian and Abramoff both had Shaw Environmental and Infrastructure (part of the Shaw Group) as a client, which is now represented by former FEMA chief and 2000 Bush-Cheney campaign manager Joe Allbaugh. (Shaw is now winning post-Katrina reconstruction contracts (pdf).)
This is an excerpt from a GovExec article. It shows Tom Davis and David Safavian "collaborating" to drail a Telecom contract at Treasury called the TCE:
March 2005
. . . Several bidders protested the TCE award on the grounds that Treasury officials had agreed to consider using Networx when TCE's first three-year base period expired, in 2008. That agreement was documented in a memorandum of understanding signed by officials at Treasury, GSA, the Office of Management and Budget, and the Office of Federal Procurement Policy. Last week, the Government Accountability Office sustained the protests, deciding that the memorandum materially altered the basis of the TCE award.
Before the TCE protests, Davis had said he favored a central buying approach for telecom. But according to legal briefs filed by the protesters after GAO held hearings, redacted copies of which were obtained by Government Executive, Davis and his staff were key players in negotiations between Treasury and GSA before TCE's award.
The critical element of those negotiations, the memorandum of understanding, was "negotiated with the active oversight and interest of the House Government Reform Committee and its chairman, Congressman Davis," attorneys for Northrop Grumman Information Technology Inc. stated in their brief, citing testimony by officials during the protest hearing.
"Pressure brought to bear by Rep. Davis' committee persisted throughout the negotiation of the MOU," Northrop's lawyers said. They cited testimony by an official, whose name was redacted, that Davis "threatened to terminate funding for the TCE contract."
Several companies' lawyers asserted that, on more than one occasion, Davis' office requested that Ira Hobbs, the Treasury Department chief information officer, attend meetings with senior GSA managers and David Safavian, administrator of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy, about TCE. Safavian also favors centralized buying of telecom services.
"So concerned was Treasury with respect to the impact of any possible dissatisfaction on the part of [GSA], OMB, or the House Government Reform Committee, that it agreed that award of the TCE contract would be held in abeyance, pending execution of the MOU and the provision of a copy of that agreement to Congressman Davis," Northrop's lawyers said.
"Chairman Davis did not craft the MOU," Crockett said. But he acknowledged the congressman was "informed by participants about the efforts to draft one. On some occasions we were asked for our opinion - they're free to ask and we're free to give it - but that's not the same as actively crafting the MOU. Everyone involved was aware of Chairman Davis' objections" to Treasury's plans, Crockett said.
The companies' briefs also shed new light on the circumstances that led to the memorandum's creation. A redacted version of GAO's decision sustaining the TCE protests said some Treasury officials saw it as a way to "appease GSA to get on with" the award.
"What the parties learned during the hearing, however, was that the MOU's very existence was the result of a lack of trust of the Treasury Department by OMB, GSA and Congressman Tom Davis," said attorneys for Level 3 Communications LLC. Throughout other briefs, there were references to official testimony that the parties involved wanted a firm commitment from Treasury that it would consider using Networx.
In September 2004, for instance, Hobbs met with Safavian and told him that when the TCE base period expired, that would "be a good time for us to look at and consider whatever it is that GSA has on the table." Safavian replied, "We think we can live with that, but we want something in writing." GSA and Treasury officials then began crafting the memorandum.
OFPP and Treasury officials had no comment on Davis' remarks or information in the documents.
Posted by: | Sep 22, 2005 at 08:48 AM
As I understand, cronyism isn't a crime. Also as I have seen cronyism in action in the Government, it leads to a sense of invincibility where by the small crimes are seen as petty and regulations a nuisance.
For those who think this is a matter of innocence or guilt, here is what "MY" EMPLOYMENT FOLDER says:
CODE OF ETHICS FOR GOVERNMENT SERVICE
Any Person In government Service Should:
Put loyalty to the highest moral principles and to country above loyalty to persons, party, or Government department.
Uphold the Constitution, laws, and legal regulations fo the United states and all governments therein and never be a party to evasion.
...
Never discriminate unfaily by the dispensing of special favors or privileges to anyone, whether for remuneration or not; and never accept, for himself or his family, favors or benefits under circumstances which might be construed by reasonable persons as influencing the performance of his duties.
...
Engage in no business with the Government, either directly or indirectly, which is inconsistent with the conscientious performance of his governmental duties.
Never use any information coming to him confidentially in the performance of governmental duties as a means for making private profit.
...
Uphold these principles, ever conscious that the public office is a public trust.
-gn-
Posted by: Gary Norton | Sep 22, 2005 at 02:34 AM
I agree with the Insider. Turn the page already.
Posted by: Freanon | Sep 20, 2005 at 10:41 PM
This again shows how far special interests, favors and corruption have gone in this administration by putting completely unqualified people in high level posts. (or no one wants to have their career tarnished like Colin Powell and work for them except their cronies) Mike Brown and Safavian are 2 hacks with no experience and were always hangers on. Detroit College of Law at Michigan State University is a third rate law school that any idiot with a 2.2 GPA BA can get into...It's most famous alumni is Jeffrey Fieger that shows the kind of education this guy got. Coming from a Lobby shop to head the GSA and OMB oversight now there is a great idea. This administration is by far and away the most inept group of people I have ever seen put together to lead anything let alone a country. I wouldn't want them developing strategy on my 5 year olds tee ball team. If you look back at these people careers right down the list from the president on down it is a bunch of people who have really undisginuished careers, from poor education, to business failures, to everything else, so none of this is suprising at all
Posted by: CT Smith | Sep 20, 2005 at 04:40 PM
Say what you want about the guilt/innocence of Safavian, it is becomming clear that cronyism is rampant in this administation, as I'm sure it has been in past administrations, but it seems pretty severe now. Brownie is just one example that I think is agreed across the board. It seems Safavian was also not qualified for his job. Now the daughter of Richard Myers who by chance is married to Chertoff's chief of staff is up to lead Customs and Immigration (a part of DHS that Chertoff runs). She's a 36 year old lawyer with no customs or immigration experience and little management experience. And this is being done right after the Brownie was exposured as not being qualified. Say what you want about Safavian, the problem is much bigger.
Posted by: Sully | Sep 20, 2005 at 02:15 PM
Rather than dancing with glee, could we please have a little POGO analysis on the impact of Safavian's departure, e.g., on the already-stalled competitive sourcing initiative, on procurement reform, including what may come out of the England and SARA panels? You can do it. I know you can do it. As valuable as POGO is, you lose something when you engage in gleeful finger-in-eye restrospectives, rather than report and analyze. Looking forward to your substantive opinions....
Posted by: insider | Sep 20, 2005 at 12:18 PM
Giving the benefiet of the doubt about whether the Bush administration is corrupt, it is clear that Safavian has plenty of other experience working for governments that no rational person would defend as honest in the court of public opinion.
The Department of Justice website, pursuant to the Foreign Agents Registration Act (FARA), indicates that as a Lobbyist for Janus-Merritt Partners (also Preston Gates & Ellis), Safavian worked for indisputably corrupt nations including Congo-Brazzaville, Gabon, Bangladesh, and our coalition partner Pakistan. See further -
Bangladesh www.usdoj.gov/criminal/fara/fara2nd99/REGS/05326.HTM
Congo Brazzaville, Gabon
http://www.usdoj.gov/criminal/fara/fara2nd99/REGS/05270.HTM
http://www.usdoj.gov/criminal/fara/fara1st97/REGS/03567.HTM
Pakistan
Please indulge me a preemptive apology if this blog post doesn't conform to proper civil procedure. I thought for a second there that the 1st amendment applied. If that's cool with you.
Oh, and by the way, it was the FBI, not POGO, that "jumped to conclusions" on this one. Quite honestly, I don't think any FBI agent who valued their financial stability would lay hands on Abramoff, Safavian, or anyone other citizen unless they had compelling evidence and the approval of a superior. But I'm willing to concede the point since you have undoubtedly spoken with Mr. Safavian for his side of the story.
And another thing, your trite "court of public opinion" comment is easily smothered by a far more conservative adage that, unlike your dittohead jargon, has withstood the test of time. A man is known by the company he keeps.
But I digress.
Posted by: Cameron | Sep 19, 2005 at 10:36 PM
I notice you liberals link to Raw Story? So much for using reputable information to cite you rants. I'm surprised you don't link to the Nation or MoveOn.org.
Posted by: | Sep 19, 2005 at 09:38 PM
Wow do you respond to all posts so quickly? Impressive. Although you must have no life. Did you ever think that Safavian might not have known that the lobbyst had business before the GSA? There are a lot of possibilities that could reasonably explain these allegations. But, if this man is found innocent you have already convicted him in the court of public opinion.
Posted by: | Sep 19, 2005 at 09:36 PM
Hey Anon,
I don't think it's a conspiracy theory to say that "Safavian and Abramoff have numerous ties" when they obviously do, which we point out. It's another thing to jump to conclusions about what those ties mean and result in. However, if you'd check the AP story out, you'll see that it's not so crazy to think that Abramoff sought to take advantage of a friend's position inside the government.
Here's a snippet:
-Nick Schwellenbach
Project On Government Oversight
Posted by: Nick Schwellenbach | Sep 19, 2005 at 09:12 PM
That's the problem with you liberal groups. You immediately want to jump to conclusions and spread conspiracy theories. What ever happened to innocent until proven guilty? Why is networking with your college room mate so evil? Have you talked to Safavian to his his side of this? You probably never had friends that ever amounted to anything so you need to go around slandering others to make yourself feel important. Hope you pleased with yourself and feel self-righteous.
Posted by: | Sep 19, 2005 at 09:01 PM